Improving agricultural resilience is one of the key factors to accelerate the realization of agricultural and rural modernization. This paper is based on China’s provincial panel data from 2011 to 2020, this paper uses two-way fixed effect model, threshold effect model and spatial Durbin model to analyze the impact of agricultural industry agglomeration on agricultural resilience. The results show that agricultural industry agglomeration has a significant role in promoting agricultural resilience, and its effect is more obvious in non-main grain producing areas. During the study period, agricultural industrial agglomeration mainly improves the resilience level by improving the ability to resist risks and recover and reconstruct innovation. Affected by digital inclusive finance and human capital level, the promoting effect of agricultural industrial agglomeration on agricultural resilience shows nonlinear characteristics; Further analysis shows that agricultural industry agglomeration not only improves the resilience of local agriculture, but also improves the resilience of neighboring areas to a greater extent. Therefore, it is necessary to encourage all regions to adopt policies according to local conditions, create favorable external conditions for agricultural development, promote regional coordinated development, comprehensively and multi-level improve China’s agricultural resilience, and accelerate the building of an agricultural power.

Based on the panel data of 30 provincial administrative regions (except Xizang Autonomous Region, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) in China from 2014 to 2022,this paper constructed an evaluation index system of new quality productivity and agricultural high-quality development,used entropy method to obtain the level of new quality productivity and high-quality agricultural development,and calculated the coupling coordination degree of new quality productivity and high-quality agricultural development. Kernel density estimation, Moran index and Thiel index were further used to analyze the spatio-temporal evolution and regional differences of the coupling coordination level between new quality productivity and high-quality agricultural development, the obstacle degree model was used to diagnose and analyze the obstacle factors of the two subsystems. The results showed that the level of new quality productivity was stable and improved,with a pattern of high in the east and low in the west; the coupling and coordination level of new quality productivity and high-quality agricultural development in eastern,central and western regions showed a step distribution from high to low and the spatial correlation was significant. The differences of the coupling coordination degree of the four regions mainly came from the intra-regional differences,and the differences showed a deepening trend. Based on those,this paper put forward some suggestions on improving new quality productivity according to local conditions,giving full play to the radiation role of developed areas and strengthening basic agricultural research,so as to provide reference for promoting the coupling development of new quality productivity and agricultural quality in our country.

In order to implement thoroughly the opinions on the promotion of high-quality development of Inner Mongolia strive to write a new chapter of Chinese-style modernization, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region focuses on the primary task of achieving high-quality development of agriculture and animal husbandry,and comprehensively constructs a new pattern of high-quality development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry. At present, pastoral development has once again come to a new historical turning point. Whether to continue maintaining the low-level quantitative development model of protecting while overgrazing, or to choose a new high-level and high-quantity modernization path that can achieve a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, has become a major choice for Inner Mongolia pastoral areas.This is a severe test to be withstood in order to fully utilize the ecological barrier function and safety and stability barrier function of the north, and to ensure the stable and safe supply of green agricultural and livestock products.It is also a historic new proposition bestowed given by the new era.

New quality productivity is a strong driving force to promote the Party and the country’s various undertakings to achieve high-quality development in the new era, but also to promote the modernization of agriculture and rural development is an important support, which plays a key role in leading the development of modern large-scale agriculture and realizing the green and low-carbon transformation. On 10-11 August 2024, development Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry organized experts and scholars in the industry to carry out seminars and exchanges around the theme of “Modernization of Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fishery and Grassland Industry with New Productivity”, discussing the current situation of modernization of forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and grassland industries and how to develop new productivity to promote modernization of forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and grassland industries. Wei Houkai, President of China Association of Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery Economics, Zhang Junbiao, Vice President of Zhejiang Rural Revitalization Research Institute of Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Liu Can, Deputy Director of Development Research Center of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Xin Guochang, Deputy Director of Bureau of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and Chen Jie, Deputy Director of Rural Economy Research Center of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Economy delivered keynote speeches on five aspects of the conference including modernized large-scale agriculture, green and low-carbon development of agriculture, high-quality development of forestry, development of the livestock industry and modernization of the fishery industry. The conference set up special forums on forestry economy, aquaculture economy, grass economy, young scholars, master’s and doctoral students, and international students to discuss how to promote the modernization of forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and grassland industries in the field. On the morning of 11 August in the animal husbandry economy and policy forum, the Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Science Think Tank Chief Scientist, Professor Xiu Changbai and other eight well-known experts around the development of animal husbandry made a special report. In the afternoon of August 11, the conference also held a “Seminar on Agricultural Development Strategy of Yuquan District, Hohhot”, in which the participating consulting experts put forward valuable suggestions for the agricultural and economic development of Yuquan District in Hohhot from various perspectives such as the positioning of urban agriculture development and the integration of agriculture, culture and tourism development. In view of this, this special issue contains a compilation of the opinions and suggestions of experts and scholars, with a view to stimulating further reflection on the modernization and development of forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the academic community.

From the perspective of China’s economic development process, industry feeding agriculture is a realistic need for China’s economic and social development and transformation. Industry, as the core industry that carries on the next, reflects the strength of its ability to feed the size of its strength. Feed the path suitable or not, also reflects the linkage benefit of the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the path mode of industry feeding agriculture to promote the regional industrial structure adjustment and realize the coordinated development of industry and agriculture. Uxin Banner of Ordos City is rich in agricultural and animal husbandry resources and industrial resources, and the development of industry feeding agriculture has constantly made new achievements. How to play the important role of industry feeding agriculture in rural revitalization has become an urgent problem to be solved at present. Therefore, this paper analyzes the characteristics of several kinds of industry-feeding agriculture in China, analyzes the current path of industry-feeding agriculture according to the current development situation of Uxin Banner, and puts forward the corresponding suggestions from the aspects of employment-feeding, system-feeding, and industry-feeding in order to further optimize the path selection of “secondary industry with primary industry, industry-feeding agriculture” in Uxin Banner, stimulate the integrated development of secondary industry, and expand the tertiary industry, as well as the integration development of secondary industry and the expansion of tertiary industry, secondary industries, and expand the consumption demand of the tertiary industry.

It is of great significance for promoting coordinated development of regional agriculture to explore the dynamic evolution trend of regional agricultural production efficiency and analyze regional differences. The methods, such as the super efficiency SBM model, kernel density estimation method, and Dagum Gini coefficient decomposition method are used in this paper to study the dynamic evolution characteristics and regional differences of agricultural production efficiency from 2008 to 2022 in 16 cities in Shandong Province. The research results indicate that during the research period, the overall agricultural production efficiency of Shandong Province has been increasing year by year, presenting a spatial pattern of Central Shandong>eastern Shandong>Northwestern Shandong>Southwestern Shandong; The overall difference shows a fluctuating upward trend, and regional differences are the main source of the overall difference. Based on this, it is proposed to formulate differentiated agricultural development strategies and optimize measures to narrow regional and inter regional differences, in order to improve the overall agricultural production efficiency level and promote comprehensive rural revitalization in Shandong Province.

Based on the provincial panel data of 31 provinces, autonomous regions and cities in mainland China from 2012 to 2021, this paper analyzed the income-boosting effect and pathway of digital inclusive finance for rural households through the combined double fixed model and moderation effect model. The research findings showed that digital inclusive finance could significantly promote the improvement of rural household income; the “access to finance” and “access to information” both had a positive moderating effect on the income-boosting effect of digital inclusive finance for rural households, the heterogeneity analysis showed that the positive impact of digital inclusive finance coverage on rural household income was the most significant, and the positive effect of digital inclusive finance development on rural households with low education level was more significant. This paper plays a positive and constructive role in promoting rural revitalization, increasing rural household income, and narrowing the urban-rural income gap.

Exploring the blocking effect of farmers’ professional cooperatives on poverty return has important theoretical and practical significance for consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and connecting rural revitalization. This paper was based on the data of rural households in 29 provincial level administrative regions of China from CLDS database in 2014, 2016 and 2018, established a DID model to make theoretical analysis and empirical test on the blocking effect of farmers’ professional cooperatives on poverty return. The research showed that the establishment of farmers’ professional cooperatives had significant effects on the improvement of the economic level of rural families, and played a role in blocking poverty return. Farmers’ professional cooperatives had varying effects on the blocking of poverty return across geographical areas. Farmers’ professional cooperatives increased the income of farmers in non-ethnic areas and non-border areas, but had no significant impacts on ethnic areas and border areas. The mechanism of farmers’ professional cooperatives in blocking poverty return is mainly reflected in the reduction of agricultural economic income sources and improvement of farmers’ well-being. Therefore, to fully utilize the function of farmers’ professional cooperatives, the government should focus on improving the infrastructure construction in ethnic areas and border areas, try to establish trans-regional cooperation mechanisms. At the same time, guide farmers’ production and operation to concentrate on the development of advantageous industries and fully mobilize the subjective initiative of farmers.

The strategy of rural revitalization is a major decision and deployment of the CPC for the work of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” in the new era. Rational choice is a process of coupling with the goal of rural revitalization. Through field investigation in Yantang Village, Wulong District, Chongqing City, this paper analyzed the development achievements and predicaments from five dimensions of economic rationality, life rationality, cultural rationality, ecological rationality and social rationality, pointed out that the development of Yantang Village should coordinate from economy, organization, talent, culture and improve from the coordination of industrial upgrading and development, gathering professional talents for retention and education, stimulate farmers’ subjective consciousness and improve the efficiency of cultural supply.

Family farms represent the leading direction of China’s agricultural management mode and are the backbone of food production. This paper is based on the survey data of 514 family farms in Yunnan Province, this paper established an evaluation index system of family farm capital endowment. On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of family farm capital endowment by entropy method and single factor analysis of variance, it further explored the influence of various types of capital endowment on the “grain-oriented” of heterogeneous family farms by using binary Logit model and Tobit model. The results showed that： （1） the degree of “grain-oriented” in family farms was low, with 56% of the farms growing grain and 39.3% of the farming area; The comprehensive capital endowment score is 0.337, and the scores of various capital endowments are human capital endowment, financial capital endowment, natural capital endowment and physical capital endowment in descending order. （2）Comprehensive capital endowment has a significant negative impact on the “grain-oriented” of family farms, in which financial capital endowment has a significant negative impact and natural capital endowment has a significant positive impact.（3）There are significant differences in the influence of different capital endowments on the “grain-oriented” of heterogeneous family farms. According to this, it is recommended to implement the grain subsidy policy, improve the land transfer and farmland use supervision system, and implement classified and precise policies to promote the production and operation of family farms to “grain-oriented” and ensure national food security.

It has a great theoretical and practical significance to better promote the Chinese path to modernization by accelerating the modernization of the “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”. Based on the data of Xizang from 2013 to 2022, this paper selected 12 indicators from the three dimensions of agricultural modernization, rural modernization and peasant modernization to construct an evaluation index system for the modernization level of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” in Xizang, and used the entropy weight TOPSIS method and grey correlation model to empirically analyze the modernization level and its influencing factors of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” in Xizang. The results showed that the modernization level of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” areas in Xizang was generally stable and improving; the dimension of agricultural modernization had gradually become a weak link in the modernization development of Xizang's “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” areas; the amount of chemical fertilizer usage, the total grain output, the number of rural employees, the average number of cars per 100 rural households, the per capita self-owned housing area in rural areas, and the number of township health personnel were the core factors affecting the modernization level of Xizang's “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”. Therefore, countermeasures and suggestions were put forward from the six indicators with a correlation degree of less than 0.8, namely, the total power of agricultural machinery, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, rural electricity consumption, the number of employees in mass cultural undertakings, the per capita disposable income of rural areas, and the per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents.

Agricultural enterprises are the backbone of the overall promotion rural revitalization, and have obvious advantages in perfecting the rural industrial system, raising the level of agricultural science and technology, and driving farmers to increase income. Based on the perspective of value co-creation, this paper take the practice of participation in rural revitalization of Wynn Food Group Co., Ltd., as an example to explore the action logic of agricultural enterprises in rural revitalization. The results of the study showed that agricultural enterprises were deeply involved in rural revitalization along the action logic of “value proposition—value creation—value sharing”, whose value propositions for participation in rural revitalization were diversified. Driven by diversified value propositions, it continuously created economic, environmental and social values through technological innovation, industrial chain upgrading, model innovation of uniting and promoting agriculture. and participation in rural construction, etc. It also achieved win-win value through the construction of formal and informal systems, and ultimately promoted the comprehensive rural revitalization.

Agriculture is the cornerstone of maintaining social stability and promoting economic development. The strengthening of agricultural economy resilience is conducive to the high-quality development of the agricultural industry, and has important practical significance for promoting rural revitalization and realizing agricultural modernization. Taking 14 cities and autonomous prefectures in Hunan Province as research samples, the entropy method was used to comprehensively measure the agricultural economic resilience of each city and autonomous prefecture from 2008 to 2021. The index and decomposition were used to explore the difference characteristics and sources of agricultural economic resilience, and on this basis, the influencing factors of agricultural economic resilience were analyzed with geographical detectors. The results showed that from 2008 to 2021, the level of agricultural economic resilience of all cities and autonomous prefectures in Hunan Province had improved rapidly, among which the mean value of agricultural economic resilience of Changsha City was the highest, and that of Zhangjiajie City was the lowest; During the study period, the overall difference of agricultural economic resilience in Hunan Province decreased year by year, and intra-regional difference contributed the most to the overall difference; Agricultural economic scale, production factor input, government support and regional market environment are the main influencing factors of agricultural economic resilience in Hunan Province.Therefore,it is necessary to continue to increase the scale of agricultural economy,the input of agricultural production factors and the implementation of government support,stabilize the market environment,coordinate the coordinated and stable development of agricultural economic resilience of each cities and autonomous prefectures,in order to continuously improve the internal driving force of agricultural economic resilience in Hunan Province.

Exploring the prices fluctuation risk of swine industry chain is related to the healthy operation of macro economy and the guarantee of residents' welfare. The prices of the swine industry chain from January 2000 to December 2022 were selected as the research data. Firstly, three mutation points in the swine industry chain were obtained through BP structure mutation point test, which were July 2007, July 2015 and August 2019, respectively. Then, non-parametric kernel density estimation method was used to estimate the price risk changes before and after the three mutation points. The results showed that compared to Jaly 2007 and July 2015, the fluctuation risk of price series before and after August 2019 had changed significantly. Among them, the probability of risk changes in live swine prices was the highest, reaching 41.29%; the probability of risk changes in pork prices was 40.20%, which lightly lower than that of live swine; the probability of risk changes for piglets was 18.11%.Based on this, the heterogeneity of price fluctuation risk in the swine industry chain was analyzed and relevant policy suggestions were put forward.

Farmer cooperatives have both economic and social functions, and are the organizational carriers for promoting agricultural efficiency and farmers’ income. In recent years, the development of farmer cooperatives has shown considerable changes in membership heterogeneity, and the impact of this change on the performance of cooperatives needs to be studied in depth. This paper is based on 403 cooperatives samples in Yibin City, Sichuan Province, this study analyzed the dual effects of multidimensional member heterogeneity on the economic and social performance of cooperatives. The research indicated that the returning identity of leader farmers, the number of family farm members, and the establishment of primary-level Party organizations significantly positively affected the economic and social performance of farmer cooperatives. Therefore, it is necessary to encourage and support returning farmers to establish cooperatives independently, support the integrated and innovative development of “cooperatives + family farms” and promote the inter-embedded development of “cooperatives + party branches”.

The rural revitalization strategy provides opportunities for college students to find employment in rural areas. Encouraging rural college students to serve the countryside is not only beneficial for solving employment problems but also for rural revitalization. Firstly, this paper uses questionnaire survey data, analyze the willingness of rural college students to serve rural areas, and empirically test the influencing factors of willingness to serve rural areas. Secondly, it has found that rural college students have significantly increased their willingness to serve rural areas due to factors such as rural development prospects, cost of living, perception of urban employment pressure, and understanding of rural employment policies; The perception of urban driving factors such as urban living and working environment, salary and benefits, work status and face, and the perception of rural driving factors such as rural work salary and benefits, living and working environment, work status and face, all significantly inhibit the generation of their willingness to serve rural areas. Thirdly, the impact of personal factors such as human capital and social capital on the willingness to serve rural areas shows differences, and the intermediate hindering factor, urban-rural cultural differences, inhibits the improvement of willingness to serve rural areas. Finally, it summarizes the conclusion and proposes suggestions.

Agriculture and animal husbandry is the foundation of economic and social development in Inner Mongolia, directly related to the common prosperity of farmers and herdsmen and the coordinated development of urban and rural areas. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, the development momentum of Inner Mongolia's agriculture and animal husbandry has been strong, and it has become the country's “grain depot”“meat depot”“milk cans”and“velvet are”. It plays an important role in guaranteeing the stable and safe supply of national food and important agricultural products. However, the development of agriculture and animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia has received extensive attention from government departments and experts and scholars due to the prominent problems such as tightening resource and environmental constraints, weak agricultural infrastructure, low degree of integration of the three industries, weak scientific and technological support capacity, imperfect agricultural insurance system and so on.On July 12-14, 2024,the Agricultural Modernization Branch of China Association of Agricultural Science Societies, the Inner Mongolia Agricultural Economics Society and Inner Mongolia Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences organized industry experts and scholars to discuss and exchange the development strategies of agriculture and animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia. The goal was to provide guidance for Inner Mongolia to complete the task of“construction of national important agricultural and livestock products production base”, to carry the major political responsibility of guaranteeing national food security, and to accelerate the construction of agricultural and animal husbandry strong area. In view of those, this feature collated the views and suggestions of experts and scholars, in order to cause the further reflection on agiculture and animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia.

Based on panel data for 30 provinces in China, excluding the Xizang Autonomous Region and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan from 2011 to 2021, this study constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system to measure the level of new quality productivity and agricultural economic resilience, followed by exploring the effect and mechanism of the influence of new quality productivity on the agricultural economic resilience by means of the bidirectional fixed effect model and the mediation model. The results of the study showed that new quality productivity significantly increased the level of agricultural economic resilience and the finding still holds after a series of robustness tests. Further analysis revealed that new productivity mainly enhances resilience by strengthening the resistance and recovery capabilities of the agricultural economy. In addition, it was also found that new productivity could empower the resilience of the agricultural economy by promoting the upgrading of the rural consumption structure and enhancing the entrepreneurial vitality of rural residents, which possessed a significant role in promoting the resilience of the agricultural economy in both food-producing and non-food-producing areas, with food-producing areas being stronger than non-food-producing areas. Based on these, it is suggested to create a favorable environment for the development of new quality productivity, promote deep integration of new quality productivity with the agricultural economy, formulate differentiated agricultural development policies, and accelerate the realization of the strategic goal of a strong agricultural country.

The modernization of agricultural reclamation and the rural industrial revitalization are “two sides of one body”, and their integrated development plays an important role in filling the shortcomings of agricultural and rural development and promoting agricultural modernization. In this paper, the karst landform distribution area was taken as the research object, and the comprehensive development level of the modernization of agricultural reclamation and rural industrial revitalization was calculated by combining information weight with independence weight, and the coordinated development degree and relative development degree of the two were quantitatively evaluated by coupling coordination degree model and relative development degree model, so as to explore the effective path of agricultural and rural modernization construction in karst landform distribution area of China. The research showed that the comprehensive development level and the coupling and coordinated development level of the modernization of agricultural reclamation and the rural industrial revitalization in China's karst landform distribution areas were on the rise from 2011 to 2020; taking 2018 as the node, the modernization of agricultural reclamation and the rural industrial revitalization had changed from running-in development to coordinated development; the relative development degree of the two showed a trend of “the development of the modernization of agricultural reclamation is relatively lagging behind-balanced development-the development of the rural industrial revitalization is relatively lagging behind”. In view of the above research results, some suggestions were put forward to provide theoretical support for the coordinated development of rural revitalization and agricultural and rural modernization in China.

The agro-processing industry is an important foundation for promoting modern agriculture chain extension and supplementation, and it is also a practical need to comprehensively promote rural revitalization, which is of great significance to realize the integrated development of three industries in rural areas, The development level of Yibin’s agricultural economy is inseparable from the growth of agro-processing industry. In this paper, quantitative and qualitative research methods were used to analyze the development status of Yibin’s modern “5+2” agro-processing industry. The purpose was to find out the existing problems and put forward suggestions for the next development, finally providing some reference for promoting the high-quality development level of Yibin’s agro-processing industry, accelerating the pace of agricultural and rural modernization and building a modern agricultural city.

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces , autonomous regions and cities(except Xizang Autonomous Region, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) in China from 2011 to 2020, this paper empirically examined the impact effect and mechanism of digital economy on high-quality agricultural development by using the two-way fixed effect model and the mediation effect model. The results showed that the digital economy could effectively promote the high-quality development of agriculture in China, and the promotion effect was more obvious in the eastern region. At the same time, the results of the intermediary effect test showed that the digital economy could improve the level of high-quality agricultural development by promoting the transfer of farmland and increasing the proportion of agricultural fixed asset investment. To this end, it is necessary to increase investment in the research and development of digital technology, accelerate the construction process of digital villages, improve the standardization of land transfer procedures, and establish a good credit platform to promote high-quality agricultural development.

In the market with more and more transparent risk information, new agricultural business entities have emerged an important force in promoting agricultural and rural development. This paper was based on the risk warning information data of 11 760 new agricultural business entities collected and collated by the third-party data platform, this paper studied the impact of different types of risk warnings on the survival time of new agricultural business entities. The results showed that:（1）Regulatory risk, judicial risk and operation warning helped prolong the survival time of new agricultural business entities to a certain extent; （2）Risk warning had strong positive effects on the survival time of family farms and large farmers, but had weaker effects on agricultural enterprises and farmers’ professional cooperatives;（3） The promotion effects of risk warning on the survival time were weaker on new agricultural business entities in higher density correlation relationships. Therefore, the regulatory authorities should make full use of the risk warning function of the third-party platform to promote the timely and efficient rectification of new agricultural business entities, improve their development quality, and extend their business life.

It is of great significance for ensuring food security, promoting the protection and sustainable use of cultivated land resources to quantitatively analysis the multifunctional spatiotemporal differentiation pattern and its changing characteristics of cultivated land in Anhui Province, and reveal relevant influencing factors. The methods, such as entropy method, GIS spatial visualization analysis, and grey correlation degree method, are used in this paper to study the spatiotemporal differentiation and influencing factors of multifunctional farmland from 2000 to 2020 in Anhui Province. The results of this study indicate that: （1）The trend of changes in various functions of cultivated land is not the same, with a significant increase in grain production and economic contribution functions year by year, while ecological maintenance functions and social security functions are gradually showing a downward trend; （2）There are significant differences in the spatial distribution of multifunctional farmland, with high levels of grain production functions distributed in the northern Anhui plain, high levels of economic contribution functions mainly distributed in the southern Anhui mountainous areas, high levels of ecological maintenance functions located in the Yangtze River plain, and high levels of social security functions mainly located in the Yangtze River plain and southern Anhui mountainous areas;（3）The main influencing factors are shifting from natural geographical conditions such as per capita arable land area and land reclamation rate to social, economic, and agricultural technological conditions such as urbanization rate, per capita disposable income of rural residents, and total driving force of agricultural mechanization. The above results provide important theoretical support to formulate regional differentiation and diversification policies for farmland protection and utilization in Anhui Province.

This paper used the data from the Xiamen Special Economic Zone Yearbook (2011—2022) as the research sample, a partial least squares regression analysis method was used to construct a partial least squares regression model for the relationship between urbanization and the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, labor resources, financial support for agriculture funds, and disposable income of farmers in Xiamen. Empirical analysis was conducted on the relationship between urbanization and coordinated development of agricultural economy in Xiamen. The obtained model was then tested and showed strong explanatory power for urbanization. Among the selected indicators, per capita disposable income of rural residents, agricultural output value, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services, labor resources, and financial support for agriculture had significant impacts on urbanization and were the main influencing factors for urbanization development. The research results indicated that the output value of fisheries had some explanatory effects on urbanization, but had negative effects on the development of urbanization. The output value of animal husbandry had no significant impact on urbanization development, indicating that the production capacity of animal husbandry was still relatively low. Therefore, suggestions were proposed that Xiamen should actively explore the development model of smart animal husbandry and fishery, accelerate the transformation of fishery production, and steadily expand modern aquaculture; precise plan the pig farming scale and moderately improve the pork self-sufficiency rate, to provide reasonable references for achieving urban-rural integration development and implementing rural revitalization strategy.

The integration of fruit industrial and tourism industrial is an important part of rural cultural and tourism development, and is an important path for fruit tree planting areas in Shanxi Province to achieve rural revitalization and common prosperity. By analyzing the planting area, yield and layout characteristics of orchards in 26 fruit industry cluster counties in Shanxi Province, it was found that the fruit industry cluster areas in Shanxi Province were distributed in basins and hilly areas, forming a pattern with Linyi as the core, Yuncheng as the main production area, Shanxi Province's low altitude north-south ecological corridor as the axis, Jinzhong as the secondary core area, and Changzhi, Datong and Linfen as the radiating areas. On the basis of analyzing the current situation of the integration of fruit industrial and tourism industrial, the development level of integration between fruit and tourism industries was evaluated through location quotient, entropy weight method, coupled scheduling and grey correlation method. It was found that the integration between fruit and tourism industries was still in its infancy, and the connection between fruit and tourism was not close. Thus, this paper summarized the development trend of fruit and tourism industries indtegration in Shanxi Province's fruit industry cluster area. Based on the above research results, this paper provided targeted suggestions to optimize the path of fruit and tourism industrial indtegration in Shanxi Province.

Taking the Yangtze River Economic Belt as the research object, based on the panel data from 2006 to 2021, the coupled coordination degree model was first used to estimate and analyze the level of agricultural pollution reduction and carbon synergistic development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. On this basis, the distribution of the coupled coordination degree level of agriculture in the Yangtze River Economic Belt was elaborated, and then the Dagum Gini coefficient was used to analyze the spatial differences of the cooperative development level. Finally, a regression model was established to analyze the influencing factors for the level of cooperative development of agricultural pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. It was found that there were obvious spatial differences in the coordination level of pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, with an overall upward trend, and the supervariable density contributing the most to the spatial differentiation. The coupling coordination degree of pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the Yangtze River Economic Belt was barely coordinated in 2006, but the other years were on the verge of imbalance. Specifically, the coupling coordination degree of pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the upstream region was better than that in other regions as a whole, while the collaborative development performance of agricultural pollution reduction and carbon reduction in Chongqing and Shanghai was relatively outstanding, basically stabilizing at the primary coordination level; the effects of mechanization level, rural education level, industrial structure, rural economic level and financial support for agriculture on the level of coordinated development of agricultural pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the Yangtze River Economic Belt vary somewhat by region.

Agricultural development is the foundation of rural revitalization, while finance is the booster of agricultural development. This study was based on the development goal of building an “agricultural and livestock food industry base” in Baotou City, and through field research, data collection, collation and analysis, it identified the problems that exist in the process of building an “agricultural and livestock food industry base” in Baotou City, such as the difficulty of meeting the financing needs of new agricultural business entities, the inadequacy of financial linkages, and the lack of enhancement of the breadth and depth of insurance coverage. In view of the above problems, it was proposed to further innovate the form of financial services, play the role of financial linkage, and improve the level of agricultural insurance protection and other countermeasures and suggestions, with a view to enhancing the financial service capacity for the construction of the agricultural and livestock food industry base in Baotou City, and promoting the comprehensive of rural revitalization.

This paper utilized panel data of 30 provinces, autonomous regions and cities (except Xizang Autonomous Region, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) from 2010 to 2019, to measure the degree of coupling coordination between government and public environmental attention. It empirically tested their impacts on agricultural carbon emissions and the mechanisms. The results revealed that the increase in government and public environmental attention could suppress agricultural carbon emissions, with the inhibitory effect of government environmental attention being greater than that of public environmental attention. Further analysis indicated there was regional heterogeneity in the impacts of government and public environmental attention on agricultural carbon emissions. Both types of attention suppressed agricultural carbon emissions by promoting formal and informal environmental regulations. Consequently, this paper suggested differentiated strategies for adjusting environmental attention.

With the development of regional economy integration and the agriculture modernization, the role of agricultural outward investment in agricultural product trade is becoming increasingly prominent. Based on the agricultural trade data between China and RCEP countries from 2004 to 2019, the VAR model was used to further analyze the impact of China's agricultural OFDI on agricultural trade among RCEP member countries. The research suggestsd that in the long run, China's outward foreign direct investment in agriculture would give China a sustained positive impact on agricultural trade with other RCEP member countries, and there was heterogeneity in the magnitude of the impact of China's outward agricultural investment on different member countries; China's agricultural OFDI would promote agricultural cooperation and development in RCEP economies. Therefore, it is recommended that powerful agricultural enterprises should actively “go global” and flexibly adjust the foreign investment strategies based on trade conditions to maximize the sustained growth of agricultural product trade in the RCEP economy.

High-quality agricultural development is the only way for agricultural development in Yunnan Province. Accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural province with characteristics and promoting the coordinated development of rural finance and agricultural modernization have become the key measures to realize rural revitalization. This paper uses the entropy value method to measure the 16 prefectires and cities of Yunnan Province of rural finance and agricultural.

As a new agricultural operating entity, family farms play an important role in ensuring national food security. In recent years, the phenomenon of some cultivated land being “non-grain transformation” due to their large-scale operation had attracted academic attention. This paper used the Logit binary model and Tobit model to empirically analyze data from 182 family farms in Jingdong County. The results indicated that within a certain range, the increase in land transfer area significantly increased the probability of family farms growing food crops. However, the increase in the proportion of land transfer area in the total land area had a negative impact on the probability of planting food crops. In addition, factors such as farmer characteristics, labor characteristics, farm characteristics, and financial characteristics also had a profound impact on the planting structure of family farms. Based on this, the government should stabilize land relations, increase special financial support, establish demonstration family farms, and strictly control the use of arable land, improve the enthusiasm of family farms for grain cultivation, and ensure national food security.

Promoting the modernization of agriculture and rural areas is an important target task for the implementation of rural revitalization, as well as a necessary way to realize Chinese path of modernization. Based on the statistical data of nine provinces in the Yellow River basin from 2010 to 2022, the study measured the development level of agricultural and rural modernization in the Yellow River basin by using the entropy weight-TOPSIS method, and researched its regional differences and dynamic evolution characteristics based on the Dagum’s Gini coefficient, Moran’s I, kernel density estimation, and Markov chain. The results showed that in the sample observation period, the development level of agricultural and rural modernization, agricultural modernization and rural modernization in the Yellow River basin displayed an upward trend from 2010 to 2022, but the development level of rural modernization rose slower; the overall difference in the development level of agricultural and rural modernization showed a fluctuating downward trend, in which the difference between groups was the main source of the overall difference and there was a significant spatial aggregation; the distribution curve of nuclear density had gradually shifted to the right, and the polarization had improved; it is also found that the future development level of agricultural and rural modernization in the Yellow River basin showed a gradient upward trend, and the future development level of each province was related to its neighboring provinces. Accordingly, multi-directional attention should be paid to rural development, regional characteristic industries should be developed according to local conditions, regional synergistic cooperation should be strengthened, and the radiation-driven role of regions with high levels of agricultural and rural modernization development should be brought into full play.

The key to promoting high-quality agricultural development is to optimize agricultural production input and improve agricultural production efficiency. Based on statistical data from 12 leagues and cities in Inner Mongolia, this study used a three-stage DEA model to measure the agricultural production efficiency of rural and pastoral areas in Inner Mongolia. The results showed that, without excluding the effects of environmental factors and random errors, the agricultural production efficiency in rural and pastoral areas of Inner Mongolia was at a relatively high level, after excluding the effects of environmental factors and random errors, the comprehensive technical efficiency and pure technical efficiency of agricultural production in rural and pastoral areas of Inner Mongolia decreased, while scale efficiency increased; in addition, per capita disposable income of farmers and herdsmen, agricultural, forestry and water affairs expenditures, transportation conditions, etc. all had a significant positive effect on agricultural production efficiency, while urbanization level of urbanization had a significant negative effect. Therefore, this paper proposes some measures such as optimizing the government’s financial expenditure structure for agriculture, improving the level of agricultural resource allocation, appropriately expanding agricultural production scale, and advancing the modernization of agriculture, etc in orde to promote the stable improvement of agricultural production efficiency in rural and pastoral areas of Inner Mongolia.

New quality productivity is an important breakthrough and core point to promote the high-quality development of agriculture and realize agricultural modernization. At the historical aspect, the new quality productivity empowered agricultural modernization follows the development law of the new round of scientific revolution and industrial change. At the theoretical aspect, it inherits and develops the Marxist theory of productivity. And it meets the realistic needs for the development of agricultural modernization in the new era at the practical aspect. The mechanism of the new quality productivity for agricultural modernization is to improve the efficiency of agricultural production and the quality of agricultural products, lead the transformation and upgrading of the agricultural industry, ensure a stable and secure supply of food and important agricultural products, increase the economic income of farmers, and promote ecological environmental protection and sustainable development. To develop new quality productivity, should fecus on comprehensively promoting agricultural modernization in innovation-driven, industrial reshaping, talent supporting and green transformation.

As one of the important grain production bases in China, Hubei Province's agricultural carbon emissions are related to the balance between the ecological environment and economic development, and has great significance for achieving the goal of sustainable development. The emission coefficient method was used to measure the total amount, intensity and composition of agricultural carbon emissions in Hubei Province from 2005 to 2022, and the decoupling relationship with economic development and agricultural carbon emissions, as well as the influencing factors of agricultural carbon emissions were analysed based on the Tapio decoupling model and the LMDI model, respectively. The results showed that: from 2005 to 2022, the agricultural carbon emissions in Hubei Province show a trend of increasing and then decreasing; in the composition of the agricultural carbon emissions in Hubei Province, were as follows: fertiliser, pesticide, diesel, agricultural film, irrigation and sowing; the intensity of the agricultural carbon emissions decreased year by year; the decoupling elasticity between agricultural carbon emissions from the economic growth showed the evolution of the trend from a weak decoupling to a strong decoupling; the level of agricultural economic development had the most obvious promotion effect on agricultural carbon emissions, and agricultural production efficiency also had a certain promotion effect on carbon emissions, but the result was not significant; the size of the agricultural population and the structure of the agricultural industry could inhibit the growth of carbon emissions. Based on this, Hubei Province should base on the basic advantages of a large agricultural province, fully explore the potential of agricultural emission reduction and carbon fixation, strengthen agricultural technological innovation, and improve the quality of agricultural labour to promote carbon emission reduction.

Agricultural modernization is an important content of comprehensively promoting the construction of socialist modernization, and agriculture is a weak industry, which needs continuous support and assistance from the government. Based on the theoretical analysis of sci-tec innovation inputs on the improvement of agricultural productivity, the article take nine provinces and regions in the Yellow River basin from 2010 to 2021 as the research object, constructed the evaluation system of agricultural modernization, and analyzd the effectiveness of government inputs in promoting the process of agricultural modernization through panel regression model. The study shows that sci-tec innovation inputs played a very limited role and had a significant effect in promoting farm mechanization operations in the upper and middle reaches. The core of government assistance in agricultural development was to enhance agricultural productivity. In further research, through the coupling analysis of sci-tech innovation inputs, non-sci-tech innovation inputs on agricultural productivity, it was found that the primary reason for the limited effect of sci-tech innovation input on agricultural modernization in 9 provinces of the Yellow River basin was the imbalance between sci-tech innovation input and agricultural production efficiency. Accordingly, relevant policy recommendations are put forward to lay a theoretical foundation for further optimizing government inputs and taking the “last mile” of agricultural scientific and technological achievements transformation.

With the in-depth implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, the deep integration of agriculture, culture and tourism has become a key hand in promoting rural economic development and rural cultural revitalization. As one of the five major pastoral areas in China, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has multiple resource endowments such as animal husbandry, nomadic folk landscape, traditional villages, etc. The degree of integration of agriculture, culture and tourism has been deepening and has formed pastoral culture and tourism industry with its own characteristics. In this background, this study took the development of Inner Mongolia’s pastoralism, culture and tourism industry as an example, constructed an evaluation index system. Using the entropy value method and the coupling coordination degree model to evaluated the coupling coordination degree of the animal husbandry, cultural industry and tourism industry in Inner Mongolia from 2010 to 2022. The results showed that the average coupling degree of animal husbandry, culture and tourism from 2010—2022 was 0.925, and there was a high degree of coupling among the three industries. The average coupling coordination degree of animal husbandry, culture and tourism was 0.350, and the three industries were in the stage of mild imbalance. In general, the pastoral culture and tourism industry in Inner Mongolia had some problems such as low degree of coupling coordination, slow improvement and unstable development. Accordingly, it puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to further improve the integration and development level of the pastoral, cultural and tourism industry.

Constructing a standardized and scientific multidimensional concept and scale for the competency quality of rural wealthy leaders is benefit to understand the true level of their quality in the context of rural revitalization, provide some references for the government to cultivate rural wealthy leaders, which is important significance for improving the quality of rural wealthy leaders. This study refined the competency dimensions of rural wealthy leaders, measured the competence quality of rural wealth leaders, and empirically test the scientific validity and operability of the developed scale using exploratory factor analysis and validation factor analysis. The results indicated that the competency qualities of rural wealthy leaders include 16 characteristics, such as smart agricultural production, ecological agricultural knowledge, rural e-commerce operation, resource integration, data analysis, assistance ability, and ability to acquire social capital. These 16 characteristics could be further classified into three dimensions, including agricultural professional knowledge, agricultural skills and leadership ability. The three dimensions were both interconnected and distinctive, formed an organic whole. The competency quality scale for rural wealthy leaders constructed on this basis has good validity, which could not only effectively reflects the competency quality level of rural wealthy leaders, but also clearly presents the uniqueness of their competency quality.

The digital transformation of enterprises is of great significance to the high-quality development of the whole industry chain of animal husbandry. Based on the panel data of A-share listed animal husbandry and dairy enterprises from 2012 to 2022, the realization mechanism enabling the growth of animal husbandry enterprises by digital economy was analyzed by using the common panel regression model and the two-step mediation regression model. The results indicated that：digital transformation could significantly promote the growth of animal husbandry enterprises;heterogeneity analysis showed that this effect was more significant in state-owned enterprises than in non-state-owned enterprises, and more significant in central and western regions than in eastern regions;the mechanism test found that the growth of enterprises was mainly promoted by reducing internal control costs and improving production efficiency. Therefore, it is recommended to implement strategies according to classification: non-state-owned enterprises should increase technological investment to enhance digital security and ecological governance capabilities; state-owned enterprises should use digital tools to optimize management and break through the traditional system constraints; enterprises in central and western regions should accelerate the construction of digital infrastructure with policy support; enterprises in eastern region should deepen the application of data platforms and promote business model innovation.

It is of great significance to the construction of ecologically livable villages to mobilize farmers to participate in rural environmental improvement and play the main role. The article employed ordered Probit model and moderated mediation effect test to clarify the influence mechanism of policy value identification, cost perception and face consciousness on farmers’ willingness to participate in environmental remediation based on 743 research data from farmers in Feixi County, Hefei City. The results show that： 50.06% of the interviewed farmers’ willingness to participate in rural environmental remediation was at the general level and below, and the farmers’ enthusiasm for participating in environmental remediation needed to be improved. Policy value identification and face consciousness had a significant positive effect on farmers’ willingness to participate, while cost perception had a significant negative effect. Cost perception played a partial mediating role between policy value identification and farmers’ willingness to participate, and improving farmers’ policy value identification of rural environmental remediation could reduce the inhibiting effect of cost perception on farmers’ willingness to participate. The face consciousness also played a positive moderating role between the policy value identification and farmers’ willingness to participate, and the influence of the policy value identification on the farmers’ willingness to participate would be enhanced when the farmers’ face consciousness was stronger. Therefore, it should improve the policy value identification of rural households by strengthening the publicity and education on rural environmental improvement. Measures such as encouraging a variety of forms of participation based on individual endowment differences to reduce the cost perception of farmers, creating a community atmosphere for all to participate in environmental remediation, and play ing the positive role of the face consciousness, should be taken to increase the motivation of farmers to participate in environmental remediation.