Abstract：Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of out-of-hospital pressure ulcers and provide a reference for preventing out-of-hospital pressure ulcers. Methods A retrospective study was used to collect data on pressure ulcers reported in all departments from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019, and statistical analysis was conducted of the patients′ general information and basic information on pressure ulcers. Results Eighty-seven point two percent families brought into pressure ulcers, and 12.8% of nonfamilies (nursing homes, medical institutions); 61.0% of men, 39.0% of women; 79.5% over 65 years old, with a higher proportion of age groups concentrated at the age of 75-84 old years (266 cases, 31.8%); 82.6% of internal medicine patients, the top three pressure ulcers were departments of tumor, intensive care unit, and neurology; the most common sites were sacral tail, hip, buttock, heel, ankle; the main stages of pressure ulcers were stage Ⅰ, stage Ⅱ, and non-stage; about 48.4% of the pressure ulcer wound area exceeded 10 scores; after nursing care of pressure ulcers, the patients improved and healed significantly before the treatment. Conclusion Statistical analysis of the occurrence characteristics of patients with pressure ulcers outside the hospital for 3 years can provide reference basis for guiding nursing staff to make preventive measures against pressure ulcers and reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers brought out of the hospital.
李静，李贤. 某三甲医院院外带入压疮临床特点的回顾性研究[J]. 中国医院统计, 2021, 28(1): 12-15.
Li Jing, Li Xian. Retrospective study on clinical occurrence characteristics of pressure ulcers brought out of hospital in a tertiary hospital. journal1, 2021, 28(1): 12-15.
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