烟台地区医学生心理疾病污名与自我效能感的关系研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2020.02.022

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摘要

目的了解医学生心理疾病污名与自我效能感内在关系，对如何降低污名对学生的影响提出对策建议。方法采用求助自我污名、知觉到的贬值歧视和一般自我效能感量表对在校350名本科生进行调查。结果在性别上，男生的自我效能感高于女生；在生源地、性别中医学生心理疾病污名有差异；医学生自我效能感与心理疾病污名存在负相关。结论自我效能感在一定程度上可以预测心理疾病污名。

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	童静谣

关键词 ：医学生, 心理疾病污名, 自我效能感

Abstract：Objective To understand the relationship between medical students′ mental illness stigma and self-efficacy and give suggestions on how to reduce the stigma of mental illness. Methods This study used a self-contamination scale, a perceived devaluation-discrimination scale, and a general self-efficacy scale to survey 350 undergraduate students. Results In terms of gender, boys′ self-efficacy was higher than that of girls; mental illness stigma was different in terms of birth place, gender and grade; medical students′ self-efficacy was negatively correlated with mental illness stigma. Conclusion Self-efficacy can predict the degree of mental illness stigma to a certain extent.

Key words： medical student mental illness stigma self-efficacy

收稿日期: 2019-05-29

通讯作者: 童静谣，Email:jingyaotong@163.com

引用本文:

童静谣. 烟台地区医学生心理疾病污名与自我效能感的关系研究[J]. 中国医院统计, 2020, 27(2): 178-180.
Tong Jingyao.. Study on the relationship between the college students′ mental illness stigma and self-efficacy in Yantai area. journal1, 2020, 27(2): 178-180.

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http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2020.02.022 或 http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/CN/Y2020/V27/I2/178