Public cognition, attitude and stress response to COVID-19
Sun Cong1, Liu Haixia2, Fan Siyu2, Lü Peng2
1 Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Yantai Zhifu, Yantai 264003, China;
2 School of Public Health and Management, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264003, China.
Abstract：Objective To explore the public cognition, attitude and stress response to COVID-19.Methods The self-compiled public cognition and attitude questionnaire on COVID19 and the stress response scale (SQR) were used to carry out the questionnaire survey with online Wenjuanxing. The data were analyzed by SPSS 22.0 statistical software, and t test, t′ test, and rank sum test were used to compare the stress response between groups. Results Among the respondents, 74.7% of them knew the disease very well or relatively well; the main way of understanding the disease was the network (31.6%); 63.2% of them paid close attention to the epidemic, mainly the reports of the progress of the epidemic, self-prevention measures and scientific research; the stress scores of expressing concern and panic over the pandemic (t=5.21, P<0.001) and spreading prevention knowledge (t=5.31, P<0.001) were higher; the influence of the epidemic on oneself and his family (SR: H=32.34, P<0.001; FER: H=24.49, P<0.001; FPR: H=27.11, P<0.001; FBR: H=26.60, P<0.001), and the attitude towards the infected people or the patients who returned from Wuhan (SR: H=12.17, P<0.001; FER: H=13.22, P<0.001; FPR:H=9.46, P<0.001; FBR: H=9.48, P<0.001) had influence on the total score of stress response and the scores of each dimension. Conclusion The public cognition of and attention to COVID-19 is high, and their attitude is positive. The interaction of the public on the network platform, the possible influence on the family members of the new coronavirus, and the attitude towards the infected people or people returning from Wuhan have influence on the stress response.
孙聪，刘海霞，范思语，吕鹏. 新型冠状病毒肺炎的公众认知、态度和应激反应调查[J]. 中国医院统计, 2021, 28(3): 259-263.
Sun Cong, Liu Haixia, Fan Siyu, Lü Peng. Public cognition, attitude and stress response to COVID-19. journal1, 2021, 28(3): 259-263.
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