Dynamic changes of blood glucose and its influencing factors in the elderly
Jin Meina1,2, Zhang Qiuju1, Liu Meina1
1 Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China;
2 The First Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University.
Abstract：Objective To monitor the dynamic changes in blood glucose, analyze its influencing factors in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Qiqihar,and provide data support for targeted prevention and control measures. Methods Questionnaires, physical measurements and laboratory tests were used to collect relevant baseline information of the patients. We have monitored dynamically the levels of blood glucose for two years.According to the degree of variation of blood glucose at different time of the same patient,these patients were divided into the stable group and the instable grooup. Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of the glucostasis in the blood glucose monitoring and SAS 9.2 software was used for statistical analysis. Results The survey involved 486 people, including 264 (54.32%) males, and 222 (45.68%) females, with the sex ratio 1.19:1. The number of stable blood glucose patients was 314, and there were 172 people with unstable blood glucose, with the proportion of blood glucose stability 64.61%. Sleeping time, exercising time and smoking had an impact on blood glucose stability in the multivariate analysis of blood sugar stability in diabetes mellitus. Sleeping time which was too short or too long was a risk factor for blood glucose instability in diabetes mellitus patients. Exercising time was a protective factor for blood glucose instability in diabetes mellitus patients (OR=0.436). Smoking was a risk factor for blood glucose instability in diabetes mellitus patients (OR=5.641). Conclusion Sleeping time, exercising time and smoking were the risk factors for blood glucose instability in diabetes mellitus patients. The staff in the Community Health Service Center should strengthen health education in this part of diabetes patients and advocate a healthy lifestyle.
金美娜, 张秋菊, 刘美娜. 老年2型糖尿病患者血糖稳定性影响因素分析[J]. 中国医院统计, 2017, 24(4): 245-249.
Jin Meina, Zhang Qiuju, Liu Meina. Dynamic changes of blood glucose and its influencing factors in the elderly. journal1, 2017, 24(4): 245-249.
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