Analysis of status quo of the initiative and its influence factors of Yantai public physical examination
Xia Jikai1, Shi Dewen2, Yang Qinglin3, Wang Peiyuan1, Zheng Weibo4, Li Jun1, Yang Minghao4
1 Department of Radiology, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256603, China; 2 Binzhou Medical University; 3 Department of Radiology, Yuhuangding Hospital; 4 Department of Radiology, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University
Abstract：Objective To investigate the status quo of the initiative of Yantai public physical examination, to give some advices to improve the initiative of the public physical examination, and to provide reference and basis for the implementation of the ″Yantai health service industry development plan (2020-2015)″ and the health care policy-making of relevant departments and leaders. Methods Multi-stage sampling method was used to select samples, investigators were trained uniformly, and face to face questionnaire survey was used according to the unified method and standard. Results 2 227 members were investigated, and 2 043 questionnaires were effective. The effective rate was 95.2%. The result showed that 9.01% of the public had a strong initiative of regular physical examination, 17.87% of the public did not take physical examination initiatively, and the initiative of the rest members were based on income and health status. Along with the growth of age (OR=1.723, P=0.001 2) and income (OR=3.436, P<0.000 1), the public possess more initiative of physical examination. Different occupations (OR=1.634,P=0.009 9) also made differences in the initiative of physical examination. Conclusion The initiative of Yantai public physical examination is relatively low, and it is related to age, occupations, income and so on. It is suggested to strengthen the guidance of public health education and health intervention. To promote the initiative of physical examination of all citizens, health physical examination should be added to the new medical reform.
夏吉凯，石德文，杨青霖，王培源，郑维波，李军，杨明浩. 烟台市民健康体检主动性现状及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国医院统计, 2016, 23(3): 192-195.
Xia Jikai, Shi Dewen, Yang Qinglin, Wang Peiyuan, Zheng Weibo, Li Jun, Yang Minghao. Analysis of status quo of the initiative and its influence factors of Yantai public physical examination. journal1, 2016, 23(3): 192-195.
