Abstract：Objective investigate the characteristics and occurrence regularity of trauma patients and to provide scientific basis for further control and prevention of accidental injuries by retrospectively analyzing the injuries and poisoning cases admitted to a hospital of traditional Chinese medicine from 2015 to 2019 Methods ICD-10 was used to retrieve the inpatient medical records with the main diagnosis code S00-T97. Excel and SPSS 21.0 software were used to analyze the data. Results The average age of male patients was significantly lower than that of female patients with 17 099 injuries and poisoning. In terms of seasonal trend, the peak of annual admissions was in the third quarter, followed by the fourth quarter, and the first quarter was the trough period. The top 5 injuries were lower extremity injuries, shoulder and upper extremity injuries, chest injuries, abdominal, lower back, lumbar vertebra and pelvis injuries, and foreign body entering the natural opening. Falling and traffic accidents were the top 2 external causes of injury and poisoning of male and female patients. According to the analysis of external causes by age, falling was the highest among people over 60 years old, and traffic accidents were the highest among people between 15 and 44 years old. The total fatality rate of 17 099 injury poisoning patients was 0.32%, ranking the first cause of death due to toxic substances poisoning. Conclusion Although the injury is an emergency, there are certain rules in the occurrence of different genders, ages and various kinds of injury poisoning. Through retrospective analysis of these cases, we can find out the corresponding preventive measures to reduce the injury.
左扬. 某中医医院17 099例损伤中毒住院患者临床特征分析[J]. 中国医院统计, 2021, 28(4): 325-328.
Zuo Yang. Analysis of clinical characteristics of 17 099 inpatients with injury and poisoning in a traditional Chinese medicine hospital. journal1, 2021, 28(4): 325-328.
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