Abstract:Objective To analyze epidemiological features of public health emergencies of infection diseases in Huangshan city and to provide scientific evidence for prevention and control. Methods Descriptive epidemiology method was used to analyze the public health emergencies of infection diseases in Huangshan city according to Public Health Emergency Reporting System. Results Totally 89 events were reported from 2006 to 2016 in Huangshan city, with 2 857 patients infected including 6 deaths. The morbidity and mortality were 3.04% and 0.21% respectively. There were no extremely serious events reported, and most of them were general events and unrated events. Class C infectious disease events were more than other classes, but the fatality rate of Class B infectious disease events was high. The annual incidence peaks were March to June and October to November. The main categories were respiratory and intestinal infectious diseases, especially epidemic parotitis, hand, foot and mouth disease and varicella. Events happened mainly in primary schools and childcare institutions, with more in rural areas than in cities. Conclusion Ability of prevention and control of infectious diseases improved gradually in Huangshan city. Strengthening continually the prevention and control of infection diseases in schools and improving the on-site handling ability can effectively reduce the harm of public health emergencies of infectious diseases.
章清荷, 胡晓申, 王海波. 2006—2016年黄山市传染病突发公共卫生事件监测分析[J]. 中国医院统计, 2017, 24(6): 440-442.
Zhang Qinghe, Hu Xiaoshen, Wang Haibo. Surveillance analysis of public health emergencies of infection diseases in Huangshan city from 2006 to 2016. journal1, 2017, 24(6): 440-442.