Influence factor analysis of medical undergraduates′ attitudes toward medical statistics
Hu han1, Li Chen2, Wang Ling2, Yang Zhe2, Liang Ying2, Xia Jielai2, Shang lei2, Xu Yongyong2
14th Class, 10th Company, Cadet Brigade, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi′an, 710032, China. 2.Health Statistics, the Fourth Military Medical University
Abstract:Objective Attitude toward medical statistics is an important factor for learning effect. It is helpful to know the medical undergraduates study attitudes and relative influences for current cultivation mode optimization. Methods A specialized questionnaire was developed based on international standard questionnaire SATS to evaluate the current attitudes of Chinese medical undergraduates toward medical statistics teaching, learning and application. Multiple regression analysis was used to find the main influence factors of attitude. Results Four hundred and ninety-five questionnaires were completed by junior students and analyzed. Logical thinking ability score was significantly higher than mathematics foundation and computer basis scores (P<0.001). More than fifty percent medical undergraduates held positive attitudes toward medical statistics with strong learning interests. Application of statistical software was considered to be developed with more attention. Survey results also showed that attitudes toward medical statistics might be influenced mainly by logical thinking ability, mathematics foundation and computer basis (P<0.05). Conclusion Stratified application development should be enhanced according to the knowledge background of medical undergraduates.
[1] 徐勇勇.医学统计学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2001. [2] Ferguson E, James D, Madeley L. Factors associated with success in medical school: systematic review of the literature[J]. BMJ,2002,324:952-957. [3] Dai DY, Sternberg RJ. Motivation, Emotion and Cognition: Integrative Perspectives on Intellectual Functioning and Development[M]. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,2004. [4] Hamdy H, Prasad K, Anderson MB, et al. BEME systematic review: predictive values of measurements obtained in medical schools and future performance in medical practice[J]. Med Teacher,2006,28:103-116. [5] Schutz PA, Pekrun R. Emotion in Education[M]. San Diego, CA: Academic Press,2007. [6] Anthony RA, Jeffery S. La R, Steven JD. Second-year medical students′ motivational beliefs, emotions, and achievement[J]. Med Educ,2010,44(12):1203-1212. [7] Zhang Y, Shang L, Wang R, et al. Attitudes toward statistics in medical postgraduates: measuring, evaluating and monitoring[J]. BMC Med Educ,2012,12:117-124. [8] Daher AM, Amin F. Assessing the perceptions of a biostatistics and epidemiology module: Views of Year 2 medical students from a Malaysian university. A cross-sectional survey[J]. BMC Med Educ,2010,10:34. [9] Schau C, Stevens J, Dauphinee TL, et al. The development and validation of the Survey of Attitudes Toward Statistics[J]. Educ Psychol Meas,1995, 55(5):868-875. [10]Wise SL. The development and validation of a scale measuring attitudes toward statistics[J]. Educ Psychol Meas,1985, 45(2):401-405. [11]王陵,夏结来,于莉莉,等. 医学研究中单向有序表的Ridit分析与秩和检验的关系[J].中华预防医学杂志,2008,42(6):427-430.