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| Analysis on disease spectrum of discharged patients in the Gynecology Department from 2014 to 2018 |
| Sun Hongxia, Wang Fang. |
| Medical Record Management Department, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Ｃhina |
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Abstract Objective To analyze disease constitution of inpatients in the Gynecology Department of our hospital from 2014 to 2018, so as to provide reference basis for future planning of gynecological prevention and medical care. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients discharged from the Gynecology Department of our hospital from 2014 to 2018.Results The top three systematic diseases were diseases during pregnancy, childbirth and respiratory (40.59%), diseases of the genitourinary system (33.56%), and neoplasms (16.63%). The top 5 diseases during pregnancy, childbirth and respiratory were ectopic pregnancy, abortion，missed abortion, threatened abortion, spontaneous abortion. The top 5 diseases of the genitourinary system were polyp of female genital tract, other noninflammatory disorders of uterus, endometriosis, salpingitis and ophoritis. The top 5 diseases of neoplasms were uterine leiomyma, benign neoplasm of ovary, cervical carcinoma, cervical malignant tumour and corpus uteri malignant tumour.Conclusion Ectopic pregnancy, abortion, uterine leiomyma and uterine polyps etc, are commonly-seen in this department. Based on commonly-seen gynecological diseases, we should strengthen education and physical screening for women in order to reduce the incidence rates of gynecological diseases.
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Received: 16 August 2019
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