2016年滨州市手足口病流行病学特征及病原学监测分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2018.05.003

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Abstract Objective To analyze the Epidemiological and etiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) in Binzhou city in 2016, and to provide scientific basis for formulating prevention and control strategy.Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis was used to analyze the epidemiological and etiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Binzhou city in 2016.Results The incidence of HFMD in Binzhou was 7 367 cases, with a reported incidence of 19.9/10 million in Binzhou city in 2016. The peak incidence was 5~8 months. The top 3 districts occurred most in Zouping County, Bincheng District and Yangxin County, accounting for 61.33% (4 518 cases) of the total cases. Male cases (4 405) were more than female cases (2 962), age distribution mainly concentrated in the 0 to 5 years old age group of children, with the number of cases accounting for 88.09% (6490 cases). The occupation distribution was mainly scattered in children and kindergarten children, accounting for 69.69% (5 134 cases) and 26.70% (1 967 cases). Totally 496 cases of laboratory diagnosis were reported, accounting for 6.73% of the total number of cases, including 425 cases of type CVA16 positive, 54 cases of other enterovirus positive, 17 cases of type EV71 positive, respectively accounting for 85.68%, 10.89% and 3.43% of laboratory diagnostic cases.Conclusion The incidence rate of HFMD is high in Binzhou city in 2016. We should continue to strengthen the epidemic monitoring and analysis, timely carry out the supervision and inspection of key counties in the epidemic season, with scattered children and preschool children as focus groups, and grasp the changing situation of HFMD pathogens.

Key words： hand foot mouth disease epidemiology etiology analysis

Received: 26 January 2018

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R195.4

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	Zhang Haiquan

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Zhang Haiquan. Analysis of epidemiological and etiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Binzhou city in 2016[J]. journal1, 2018, 25(5): 327-329.

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http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2018.05.003 OR http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/Y2018/V25/I5/327

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