重症监护病房患者口渴感及其相关因素调查

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2018.03.006

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (4)

Download: PDF (951 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Objective To understand the status of thirst of patients in intensive care unit and to explore its influencing factors. Methods The general data and clinical data of 116 ICU patients were collected from the relevant questionnaires, and the data were analyzed statistically. Results Totally 116 cases of ICU patients were monitored 553 times thirst, with the average score of thirst 6.34±1.68 points, and 86.26% (477/553) ICU patients were with a sense of thirst. Scores of thirst of different age, marital status, mode of mechanical ventilation, ICU admission time (h), SAPS Ⅱ score, and whether sedation analgesia were statistically significant. By comparison, those who were over 60 years old, married and with oxygen were less thirsty than other groups in their characteristics. Multiple logistic regression analysis results showed that marital status (OR:0.215~0.332), the mechanical ventilation mode (OR:2.022~2.335) and acute physiology score (OR:1.177~1.302) were the important factors that affected the sense of thirst of patients in the intensive care unit. Conclusion Most of the icu patients are thirsty. In particular, we should pay more attention to divorce/widowhood, traumatic breathing and the acute physiological score over 20 points, and timely detection and evaluation should be carried out reduce the adverse effects of thirst of patients.

Key words： intensive care unit patient thirst related factor

Received: 17 November 2017

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	Fang Lingyan

Cite this article:

Fang Lingyan. Investigation of thirst of patients in intensive care unit and its related factors[J]. journal1, 2018, 25(3): 179-182.

URL:

http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2018.03.006 OR http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/Y2018/V25/I3/179

[1] 糜娜,李兰,钟淑红.改良生脉饮口腔喷雾剂治疗骨科术后患者口干口渴症状的疗效观察[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2016,14(18):82-83.
[2] 张琦,朱晓玲,张丽萍.非药物干预改善危重症病人口渴程度研究进展[J].全科护理,2016,14 (34) :3579-3582.
[3] 史晨玉,陆萍静,黄硕果,等.慢性心力衰竭患者口渴感的研究现状[J].中国护理管理,2016,16(6):848-850.
[4] 史晨玉,陆萍静,柳晓,等.维持性血液透析患者口渴感的研究现状[J].护理学杂志,2016,31(13):95-98.
[5] 胡乐乐,胡晓亚,谢红.重症监护室患者尊严现状及其相关因素调查[J].护理管理杂志,2017,17(1) :29-31.
[6] 陆真,范云霞.视觉模拟评分法在老年癌痛患者中的应用与研究[J].心理医生,2016,22(33):87.
[7] 董琳琳,姜丽杰,刘莹,等.两种评分方法预测ICU急性脑卒中患者死亡率准确性分析[J].中国急救医学,2016,36(6):533-538.
[8] 王明燕.ICU患者重症感染的危险因素分析[J].健康前沿,2017,26(3):220.
[9] SO HM , CHAN DS. Perception of stressors by patients and nurses of critical care units in Hong Kong[J]. Int J Nurs Stud , 2004,41(1):77-84.
[10]KALFON P, MIMOZ O, AUQUIER P, et al. Development and validation of a questionnaire for quantitative assessment of perceived discomforts in critically ill patients[J]. Intensive Care Med,2010,36(10):1751-1758.
[11]林榕,李红.危重症患者口渴的研究进展[J].中华护理杂志 ,2016,51 (11):1348-1351.
[12]苏倩.心力衰竭患者口渴感及其相关因素调查[J].护理管理杂志, 2014,14 (9):635-637.
[13]马世红,祝丽珍,李冬芬,等.成人监护室清醒患者护理需求的调查分析[J].中国实用护理杂志,2015(31):46-50.
[14]何太文,张利,王伟传.益气养阴方对规律性血液透析患者口渴、乏力的影响[J].现代医药卫生,2016,32(23):3678-3680.
[15]解艳红,许瑛,史平,等.ICU患者不适现状调查及其影响因素分析[J].中国护理管理,2016,16(10):1357-1362.
[16]谢红霞.手术后口渴护理的研究现状[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2016,22 (16):56-57.
[17]刘国香,韩国锋,王颖.维持性血液透析患者口渴以及影响因素分析[J].中国中西医结合肾病杂志,2016,17(12):1095-1097.
[18]董小余,盛苗苗,方少样.ICU病房导管相关性医院感染的统计分析[J].中国医院统计,2017,24(3):170-172.