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| Epidemiological surveillance of hand, foot and mouth disease in a hospital in Binzhou from 2010 to 2015 |
| Zhang Yupei, Zhang Liguo, Ding Guofeng. |
| Department of Infectious Disaeses, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256600, China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the epidemiological profiles of hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) in our hospital in binzhou from 2010 to 2015, and to provide scientific basis for making the prevention and control stategies of HFMD. Methods Patients with HFMD who were treated in the hospital were selected from January 2010 to December 2015 to carry out a descriptive epidemiological analysis on the data. Results From 2010 to 2015, the reported HFMD cases were 2423, 3191, 1765, 2788, 2684 and 994 annually and 14385 totally, including 223 cases of severe cases (1.55%). The highest onset peak was in June (29.75%). Children under the age of five accounted for the most (86.94%). and the incident rate of men was higher than that of women (1.61∶1). Outpatients were the main source of hand, foot and mouth disease. Conclusion The annual HFMD outbreaks occurred in our hospital during 2010 to 2015. Children under five years old, male, scattered and childcare children were the main susceptible populations. It is needed to strengthen health education and intervention measures to these main groups. Effective isolation measures and correct health concept are the key to control hand, foot and mouth disease.
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Received: 22 November 2016
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