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Disease characteristics of inpatients in a hospital of southern Xinjiang from 2017 to 2021 |
Ma Xin1, Wang Ronghua2, Yang Haixia3, Pang Rizhao1, Gao Liang4, Wang Yuan4, Yan Yongli4, Pei Haifeng5 |
1 Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chinese PLA, Chengdu 610083, China;
2 Department of Procurement Management Section, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chinese PLA, Chengdu 610083, China;
3 Department of Pediatrics, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chinese PLA, Chengdu 610083, China;
4 The 950th Hospital of the Chinese PLA, Yecheng, Xinjiang 844900, China;
5 Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chinese PLA, Chengdu 610083, China
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Abstract Objective To analyze the trends and characteristics of inpatient admissions in a secondary hospital in southern Xinjiang, and to provide a basis for the rational allocation of medical resources in hospitals in this area.Methods The information of inpatients in this hospital from 2017 to 2021 was collected. According to the international Classification of Diseases (ICD-10), the characteristics were retrospectively analyzed including disease type ratio, ethnicity ratio, gender ratio and age ratio.Results During the five years, 54 119 patients were admitted to the hospital, with more males (53.80%) than females (46.20%); the top 5 diseases were coronary heart disease, lumbar disc herniation, hypertension III, cerebral infarction and pulmonary tuberculosis; the patients belonged to 12 ethnic groups, and the top 3 were Uygur (73.97%), Han (23.55%) and Hui (0.78%); in terms of age group, the majority of patients were young adults (15-64 years old) (76.33%), followed by elderly patients aged sixty-five years old and above (19.73%) and pediatric patients aged fourteen years old and below (3.94%).Conclusion The inpatients in the hospital are mainly young and middle-aged and male patients, and the Uyghur
population is the majority. It is necessary for the hospital to strengthen the material and personnel reserve of the departments with more inpatients, appropriately support the corresponding departments of surgery, and promote the coordinated development of internal and surgical departments.
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Received: 24 July 2022
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