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| Investigation on knowledge of disinfection and hand hygiene compliance among caretakers of neurosurgery department with different household registration |
| Ying Junfang, Ying Aifang, Qian Weiyang, Yang Yanghong, Wang Lingling. |
| Department of Neurosurgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Provice, Taizhou 317000, China |
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Abstract Objective To understand the knowledge of disinfection and the compliance of hand hygiene among the caretakers with different household registration of Neurosurgery Department, and to provide basis for the implementation of relevant interventions.Methods The main accompanying family members of 1 210 patients hospitalized in the Neurosurgery Department of a hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were selected as the subjects of study. Knowledge of disinfection and compliance of hand hygiene among the caretakers with different household registration were investigated.Results The disinfection knowledge rate among the caretakers of neurosurgery patients with rural household registration (21.40%) was lower than that of caretakers with urban household registration (28.10%) (P<0.05). In the following items of hand hygiene recognition which included that hand hygiene was very important to health, hand washing could control and cut off the source of infection or transmission, hand washing could protect patients from infection, hand washing could protect themselves from infection, and they knew the correct method of hand washing, the recognition rates of hand hygiene of neurosurgical patients′ caretakers with urban household registration were higher than those with rural household registration (P<0.05). Compliance rates of hand hygiene of Neurosurgery patients′ caretakers with urban household registration before contacting patients, before feeding patients, after feeding patients, after toilet, after contacting patients, after contacting patients′ body fluids or blood, and after contacting objects around patients were higher than those with rural household registration (P<0.05).Conclusion The awareness rate of disinfection knowledge of accompanying family members with rural household registration is low, and the recognition rate and compliance rate of hand hygiene is poor, which should be paid attention to.
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Received: 07 March 2019
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