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| Utilization status of hospitalization services and influence factors of migrant population |
| Cai Min, Xu Ling |
| Center for Health Statistics and Information, NHFPC, PRC, Beijing 100810, China |
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Abstract Objective To learn about the status and characteristics of migrant population′s hospitalization service′s utilization, to provide evidence for increasing hospitalization utilization, and to promote health status of migrant population.Methods The data of the 5th China National Health Services Survey in 2013 were used, and descriptive and logistic regression methods were used to analyze the utilization status and influence factors of hospitalization of migrant population. Results The hospitalization rate of migrant population was 7.8%, lower than that of general residents (9.0%), and hospitalization rate of disease was 4.0%, only a half of that of general residents. Of all the inpatients of migrant population, 48.1% was because of delivery, much higher than that of general residents. Age, education, insurance, work status, health status, and flow condition were influence factors of hospitalization service of migrant population. The first three reasons why some of the migrant population who should be in hospital didn′t hospitalize were financial difficulty (35.8%), without necessity (29.9%) and without time (14.2%). Financial difficulty was still the most important reason, but its influence was smaller than that of the general population. Conclusion We should promote migrant population′s health consciousness. We should promote the equalization of medical and health services for migrant population, improve reimbursement mechanism of migrant population, increase hospitalization utilization, and insure migrant population′s health.
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Received: 30 October 2018
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