重症监护室患者对早期活动相关知识知晓状况及影响因素分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2018.01.010

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Abstract Objective To understand the status of ICU patients′ knowledge about early activities and to explore their influencing factors. Methods Questionnaires were used to investigate 200 ICU patients with stable disease situation. Results Male patients accounted for 55.50% (111/200), and female patients accounted for 45.50% (89/200), with the average age (56.65±4.85)years old. Early activity-related knowledge of the patents was not high, and the knowledge of grades of early activity program was the lowest level of knowledge, accounting for 14.00% (28/200). There were statistically significant differences in the scores of patients with different educational levels, payment methods, working status, ICU stay, SAPS Ⅱ score, mechanical ventilation, and sedative analgesia in early activity-related knowledge scores (P<0.05). The score of knowledge of patients with working status for the job, pay for medical insurance, mechanical ventilation for oxygen, and non-sedative analgesic was higher than that of other patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the level of culture (OR=3.768, OR 95%CI=1.189-10.676) and the time during the stay in the ICU (OR=3.053, OR 95% CI=1.178-7.867), the SAPS Ⅱscore(OR=0.062, OR 95%CI=0.010-0.408) were important factors influencing the knowledge of patients with intensive care in the intensive care unit. Conclusion Early activity-related knowledge of ICU patients is not high. The higher the level of culture, the longer the ICU stay, the higher the acute physiological score of patients with early activity. There is a need to improve the awareness of ICU patients and their families on early activity-related knowledge.

Key words： ICU patient early activity knowledge influencing factor

Received: 11 September 2017

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	Fang Lingyan

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Fang Lingyan. Analysis of knowledge and influencing factors of ICU patients′ knowledge about early activities[J]. journal1, 2018, 25(1): 33-35.

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http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2018.01.010 OR http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/Y2018/V25/I1/33

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