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The relationship between coping style and mental health of parents of children with autism: the mediating role of social support |
Sun Jing, Bu Jianhua, Zhang Zongwei |
Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264003, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the psychological health status of parents of autistic children, and to explore the influence factors of psychological health of parents of autistic children and the relationship among different factors. Methods Questionnaire survey on the parents of autistic children treated at Zao Zhuang mental health center was conducted, using the psychological test scales (Simplified Mental State Rating Scale Kessler 10 Chinese Version, Simple Coping Style Questionnaire, and Social Support Scale by Xiao Shuiyuan) with high reliability and validity. Results ①The only child, the way of payment, the child′s age, and the illness time had a statistical significance in the mental health of parents of children with autism. ②The time of illness and family month income had a definite effect on social support of parents of autistic children. ③There was a significant negative correlation between social support and mental health of the parents of autistic children, and there was a significant positive correlation between coping inclination and mental health. ④Support had mediating effects on coping style and mental health. Conclusion The mental health of parents of children with autism is affected by many factors, and social support had mediating effect on mental health and coping style.
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Received: 05 March 2017
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