2015—2020年某医院新生儿科住院患者疾病构成及医疗质量评价

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2022.06.007

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Abstract Objective To evaluate the disease composition and medical quality of inpatients in the neonatal department of a maternal and child health care hospital from 2015 to 2020, and to provide a scientific basis for the subsequent prevention of neonatal diseases.Methods The medical records of inpatients from 2015 to 2020 were collected, and the information such as gender, discharge diagnosis, hospitalization time, and treatment outcome were extracted. The order of disease composition and gender distribution characteristics were analyzed, and the TOPSIS method was used to evaluate the medical quality.Results From 2015 to 2020, the top five diseases among hospitalized patients were neonatal jaundice (55.31%), neonatal infection (8.75%), premature infants (7.25%), neonatal pneumonia (6.53%), and multiple organ function impairment (4.42%). The male-female gender ratio was 1.13∶1, the malefemale of hospitalized patients was the same as the top five diseases.The order of ABO hemolytic in newborns increased the fastest. From 2015 to 2020, the quality of neonatal medical care increased year by year.Conclusion Neonatal diseases are mainly neonatal jaundice, infection and pneumonia, which should be paid attention to in future disease prevention. It is necessary to strengthen the hospital management, improve the level of disease treatment, and further improve the quality of neonatal care.

Key words： TOPSIS method disease composition medical quality

Received: 08 September 2022

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	Articles by authors
	Zhou Li
	Wang Yige
	Wang Ruijuan
	Yu Shuxia
	Wang Jie
	Sun Yanwen

Cite this article:

Zhou Li,Wang Yige,Wang Ruijuan, et al. Disease composition and medical quality evaluation of inpatients in the neonatal department of a hospital from 2015 to 2020[J]. journal1, 2022, 29(6): 439-442.

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http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2022.06.007 OR http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/Y2022/V29/I6/439

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