新生儿静脉输液外渗情况调查及其危险因素分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2018.06.005

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Abstract Objective To investigate the venous transfusion extravasation and its risk factors in neonates.Methods Totally 1 100 neonates with venous transfusion were selected from October 2015 to July 2018 in our hospital, the venous transfusion extravasation in neonates was investigated and the risk factors was analyzed.Results In this survey, extravasation of intravenous infusion occurred in 200 cases, and the incidence rate was 18.18%. The univariate analysis showed that, premature delivery, drug infusion and catheterization of vascular elasticity, location, and working years of nurses were related to extravasation of intravenous infusion of neonates (P<0.05). The logistic multivariate analysis showed that, the premature delivery, irritant infusion, poor elasticity of drug and catheter, non-axillary vein position, working years of nurses less than 6 years were the independent risk factors for intravenous infusion exudation in neonates (P<0.05).Conclusions The extravasation rate of intravenous infusion in neonates is high, which is related to many factors, and the risk factors such as premature delivery, irritant infusion drugs and poor elasticity of catheterization vessels, non-axillary vein sites, working years of nurses less than 6 years should be monitored and monitored, so it's worth further clinical promotion.

Key words： neonate venous transfusion extravasation risk factor

Received: 07 September 2018

PACS:	R195.4
	R473.72

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	Hu Lili

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Hu Lili. Investigation and risk factors analysis of venous transfusion extravasation in neonates[J]. journal1, 2018, 25(6): 417-419.

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http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2018.06.005 OR http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/Y2018/V25/I6/417

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