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| Surveillance of death causes among residents in Huangshan city of Anhui province in 2017 |
| Zhang Qinghe, Hu Xiaoshen, Cheng Shaoguang, Wang Haibo |
| Disease Prevention and Control center of Huangshan City, Huangshan 245000, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the mortality and main death causes of residents in Huangshan city, and provide scientific references for formulating strategies of disease control.Methods The death cases were collected from ″Information System for Death Cause Register and Management″. Mortality and age-standardized mortality were calculated by Death Statistics and Analysis Tool.Results The mortality and age-standardized mortality was 648.15 /105 and 481.44/105 of Huangshan city in 2017. Males′ mortality was higher than females′ with significant differences (χ2=110.20,P<0.01). There was a low level of mortality in the 5-15 age group, and there was a rising trend with age increase for people over 15 years old. The chronic diseases accounted for 81.41% of the total death causes. Malignant tumor, heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, respiratory disease and injury and poisoning were five top death causes. Furthermore, malignant tumor and cerebrovascular disease were the top death cause of male and female respectively.Conclusion The chronic diseases, especially malignant tumors, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and respiratory diseases were main death causes of Huangshan city. Promotion of healthy lifestyles through public participation, led by the government and multisectoral collaboration, is an important component of health and disease prevention.
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Received: 28 August 2018
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