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| Correlated risk factor study on rotavirus enteritis complicated with myocardial damage of children |
| Hu Jianfeng, Wu Xu, Ying Lirong |
| Paediatrics Department of Cixi People′s Hospital, Cixi 315300, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the correlated risk factors of rotavirus (RV) enteritis complicated with myocardial damage of children, and to provide basis for early diagnosing and treating RV enteritis complicated with myocardial damage. Methods With case-control study method, we collected 213 cases of RV enteritis complicated with myocardial damage of children as case group, and 159 cases of RV enteritis without myocardial damage of children as control group, with multiple logistic Regression analysis method to screen the risk factors of RV enteritis complicated with myocardial damage. Results The incidence rate of RV enteritis complicated with myocardial damage was 57.3% (213/372). Single factor analysis indicated that age, hyperpyrexia, diarrhea, dehydration, acidosis, electrolyte disturbances and electrocardiographic abnormality affected the incidence of RV enteritis complicated with myocardial damage. Multiple factors analysis results showed that the risk factors of RV enteritis complicated with myocardial damage included in dehydration (OR=4.291), acidosis (OR=2.285) and electrolyte disturbance (OR=5.290), but age (OR=0.521) was the protective factors of RV enteritis without myocardial damage of children. Conclusion The high risk factors of RV enteritis complicated with myocardial damage of children included in age less than 1 year old, midrange and severe dehydration, acidosis, electrolyte disturbance and electrocardiographic abnormality. To aim directly at these risk factors, we should detect myocardial zymogram for making a definite diagnosis in time, and then carry out protecting heart treatment as soon as possible after definite diagnosis.
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Received: 05 March 2015
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