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| Investigation analysis on psychological status and somnipathy of irritable bowel syndrome patients |
| Lu Qunfang |
| Department of Drug Dependence in the Seventh People′s Hospital of Cixi City, Cixi 315300, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the characteristics of anxiety, depression and sleep of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients, and reveal its intrinsic relationship. Methods 45 IBS patients were chose as case group and 45 healthy people were chosen through health examination as control group. With self rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depressive scale (SDS) and pittsburgh sleep quality index scale (PSQI), we investigated the two subjects, and then compared the incidence rates of anxiety, depression and somnipathy, and scores of sleep quality between the two groups. Results The incidence rates of anxiety, depression and somnipathy in the IBS group were respectively 28.9%, 40.0% and 48.9%, all much bigger than those of the control group (respectively 8.9%, 11.1% and 17.8%, all P<0.05). Scores of sleep quality, daytime dysfunction, somnipathy and sleeping pills in the IBS group were much higher than those of the control group (P<0.01), but there were no statistical significance about the time falling asleep, bed time and sleep efficiency between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion IBS patients had fairly severe anxiety, depression and somnipathy, and their total sleep quality was worse than healthy population. So we should carry out comprehensive intervention measures in clinical treatment.
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Received: 29 April 2015
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