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| Study on extent and correlated influencing factors of cognitive function injury of depressed elderly patients |
| Zou Chenjun, Zhang Yingzhong, Liu Zhiwang, Tao Changlin |
| Science and Education Department in Ningbo Corelle Hospital, Ningbo 315201, China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the extent and correlated influencing factors of cognitive function injury of depressed elderly patients, provide basis for preventing cognitive function injury. Methods Totally 158 depressed elderly patients were divided into injury group (n=103) and non-injury group (n=55). With questionnaire and scales we evaluated both groups of patients, compared MMSE and ADL scores between both groups, then analyzed the influencing factors of the correlated risk factors of cognitive function injury. Results The incidence rate of cognitive function injury was 65.2% in these 158 cases of depressed elderly patients. The scores of MMSE, subjective support degree, objective support degree and support availability in the injury group were much lower than those in the non-injury group (P<0.05). But ADL score in the injury group was much higher than that in the non-injury group (P<0.05). Conclusion There was a high incidence rate of cognitive function injury in these depressed elderly patients, the mental status and activity of daily living of the patients with cognitive function injury descend in some extent. The high risk factors of cognitive function injury of depressed elderly patients include living alone, diabetes, experience many life events, and low social support.
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Received: 12 October 2016
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