状态-特质焦虑在老年失眠症患者睡眠质量和幸福感间的中介作用分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2021.02.008

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Abstract Objective To explore the relationship between sleep quality and well-being in the elderly and the intermediary effect of state-anxiety between them. Methods One hundred and fifty-five elderly patients with insomnia in the department of psychosomatic medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University from September 2018 to May 2019 were investigated with Pittsburgh sleeping quality index (PSQI), state-trait anxiety questionnaire (STAI) and memorial university of Newfoundland scale of happiness (MUNSH). Results The STAI score of female patients was higher than that of male patients, and the MUNSH score of patients living alone was lower than that of non-living alone patients (P<0.05). Sleep quality index score was negatively correlated with well-being (r=-0.557, P<0.05), state-trait anxiety was negatively correlated with well-being (r=-0.634, P<0.05), and state-trait anxiety was positively correlated with sleep quality index score (r=0.510, P<0.05). Structural equation model showed that sleep quality had a negative effect on happiness (β=-0.28, P<0.05) and a positive effect on state-trait anxiety (β=0.70, P<0.05), and state-trait anxiety had a negative effect on well-being (β=-0.64, P<0.05). Conclusion State-trait anxiety plays an intermediary role in elderly patients with insomnia. Sleep quality not only directly affects happiness, but also affects the happiness of elderly patients with insomnia through state-trait anxiety.

Key words： well-being sleep quality state-trait anxiety intermediary role structural equation model

Received: 16 October 2020

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	Articles by authors
	Yang Zhaoxi
	Wan Ailan
	Huang Xiaoyan
	Liang Yanli
	Huang Wenmei

Cite this article:

Yang Zhaoxi,Wan Ailan,Huang Xiaoyan, et al. Analysis of the mediating role of state-trait anxiety between sleep quality and happiness in elderly patients with insomnia[J]. journal1, 2021, 28(2): 131-135.

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http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2021.02.008 OR http://manu58.magtech.com.cn/Jwk_zgyytj/EN/Y2021/V28/I2/131

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