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Research progress of MAPKs signaling pathway in cancer |
CHENG Tingting, WANG Cheng, PAN Xiaohong* |
School of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai 264003, Shandong, P. R. China |
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Abstract Nowadays, cancer is a serious threat to human life and health, and the incidence of cancer increases significantly year by year. Therefore, exploring the relevant signal pathways of cancer occurrence and development plays a key role in the treatment of cancer. Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) signaling pathway exists widely in most cells in vivo, mainly transducing extracellular signals to the nucleus, and plays an important regulatory role in the proliferation, migration, invasion, apoptosis and autophagy of tumor cells. This pathway mainly includes four classical parallel pathways: JNK/SAPK, ERK1/2, ERK5 and p38 /MAPK signaling pathways, and different pathways play different roles on tumor cells after activation. In this paper, the effects of different MAPK-related signal pathways on tumors will be described.
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Received: 30 November 2020
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