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Meta-analysis of short-term efficacy of robotic and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer |
WANG Jianping, LI Yuming*, ZHANG Mingkai, LI Yanbin, PENG Zhihao, LIU Shuaichen |
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256603, Shandong, P.R.China |
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Abstract Objective To compare the feasibility and short-term efficacy of robotic and laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Methods The literatures about the short-term efficacy of robotic gastrectomy (RG) and Laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) from gastric cancer were collected. There are 849 patients receiving TG and 1 141 patients receiving LG were delecteded in the literature. The extrate data about operation time, blood loss, lymph node dissection, restore fluid diet time, first exhaust time after surgery, hospital stay after surgery, and short-term complications after surgery from the two groups were needed. This meta-analysis use RevMan 5.3 software to analyze data and we divided the studies into three groups for subgroup analysis. Results A total of 150 documents and 14 were selected. Among them, 849 patients with gastric cancer received TG, and 1 141 patients received LG. The results showed that there were significant differences in the operation time, blood loss, number of lymph nodes removed, first exhaust time after surgery, and hospital stay in the RG group and the LG group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in restore fluid diet time and short-term complications (P>0.05). Conclusion Compared with LG, RG was a safe and feasible treatment for patients with gastric cancer. However, RG is not completely better than LG.From now on. It should focus on decreasing the operation time and reducing the incidence of complications after surgery to improve the effectiveness of treatment .
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Received: 28 June 2019
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