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Researchabout the nursing needs of the rural elderly in Binzhou |
FENG Dexiang1, WEI Xiuhong3, LUAN Shunlian1, KONG Dehai2 |
1 Department of Oncology, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256603,P.R.China; 2 Department of Nursing, Weifang Medical University; 3 Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital |
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Abstract Objective To understand the nursing needs of the rural elderly at home in binzhou city, and explore the relevant factors affecting the nursing needs of the elderly, to provide theoretical basis for the relevant government departments to formulate the nursing policies for the rural elderly at home. Methods The nursing needs of 465 rural elderly at home in binzhou city were investigated by stratified cluster sampling. Results The self-care ability of the rural elderly in binzhou city was good, and the difference of self-care ability of the elderly in different age groups was statistically significant. The main nursing needs are blood pressure measurement, health lectures and counseling, intravenous injection. Different age, gender, marital status, living style, income level, medical insurance type, self-care ability and social support have different nursing needs. Conclusion The proportion of home-based elderly people in rural areas in binzhou city who need nursing services is relatively high and their income is relatively low. Therefore, the government should establish an appropriate nursing service mode according to the nursing needs of home-based elderly people, so as to meet the basic nursing needs of the elderly.
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Received: 28 May 2019
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