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Analysis of physical health of junior-senior high school students in rural area of Xinxiang city,Henan province |
WANG Fan1, XUE Ping1, LI Yushan1, QI Zhihong2, ZHANG Ming3, LI Hongbin1 |
1 Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health Teaching Office,School of Public Health,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang 453003,P.R.China; 2 Education Bureau of Xinxiang County,Henan Province (Department of Physical Health and Art); 3 Education Bureau of Huojia County, Henan Province (Department of Physical Health and Art) |
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Abstract Objective To evaluate the physical health of adolescents in rural area of Xinxiang and provide scientific basis for promoting the health work of rural adolescents.Methods Totally 2 663 junior-high school students were selected with stratified random sampling from rural area of Xinxiang in 2017,whose health examination was carried out from three aspects including body shape,physiological function and physical quality,and the results were compared with the corresponding national indexes in 2014.Results Students aged 12 to 18 in rural areas of Xinxiang had a total detection rate of 7.96%,and the total rate of overweight and obesity was 9.61%.The lung capacity of both sexes was higher than that of the national level,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).The comprehensive score of physical fitness is divided by excellent,good, passing and failing grades, and female scored better overall than male.Conclusion The rate of low body weight,overweight and obesity of 12-18-year-olds in rural areas of Xinxiang city was high,and the level of physical fitness was lower than that of the national level in 2014.Timely intervention should be carried out to improve the physical health of rural students.
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Received: 22 August 2018
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