|
|
Investigation on short-term compliance and influencing factors of young and middle-aged discharged patients with coronary heart disease |
CUI Jianguo, XU Wenwen, ZHANG Qingtan, MI Baobin, MA Hui, YAN Xiaohong, QI Jie |
Department of Geriatrics,Binzhou Medical University Hospital,Binzhou 256603,P.R.China |
|
|
Abstract Objective To investigate the current status of short-term treatment compliance and related factors in young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods A total of 258 young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease were followed up 6 months. Questionnaires were carried out to assess general conditions,social supports, medication compliance, etc. The relationship between above indexes and treatment compliance status were analyzed.Results 102 patients were with better treatment adherence and 156 patients with poorer. The single factor analysis showed that the compliance of the patients with coronary heart disease was significantly related to the monthly per capita income, the education level, the knowledge of coronary heart disease,and the social support.The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with poor compliance was significantly higher than that in patients with good compliance. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the low score knowledge of CAD , poor social support and low per capita income were the independent factors that led to the poor compliance of the middle-aged and young patients with coronary heart disease.Conclusion The short-term treatment compliance of young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease after discharge was not optimistic. Cognition and knowledge of coronary heart disease,social support and family per capita income were independent factors that affect the treatment compliance of young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease.
|
Received: 05 May 2018
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 陈伟伟,高润霖,刘力生,等.中国心血管病报2017概要[J].中国循环杂志,2018,33 (1):1-8. [2] Fang C,Chen Y,Nie R,et al.Retrospective analysis of risk factors in young patients with coronary arterydisease in Guangdong and Zhejiang,China[J].Acta Cardiol, 2009, 64(2):195-199. [3] 刘浩,武刚,翟雪芹,等.早发冠心病急性心肌梗死的危险因素及临床特点分析[J].中国全科医学,2012,15(11):1205-1208. [4] 刘军, 赵冬, 刘静, 等. 2006至2012年急性冠状动脉综合征住院患者诊疗状况的变化[J].中华心血管病杂志,2014,42(11):957-962. [5] Morisky D E,Green L W,Levine D M.Concurrent and predictive validity of a self-reported measure of medication adherence[J].Med Care,1986,24(1):67-74. [6] Kayaniyil S,Ardern C I,Winstanley J,et al.Degree and correlates of cardiac knowledge and awareness among cardiac inpatients[J].Patient Educ Couns,2009,75(1):99-107. [7] Yusuf S,Hawken S,Ounpuu S,et al.Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study[J].Lancet,2004,364(9438):937-952. [8] Simpson RJ Jr.Challenges for improving medication adherence[J].JAMA,2006,296(21):2614-2616. [9] Kosobucka A,Michalski P,Pietrzykowski,et al.Adherence to treatment assessed with the Adherence in Chronic Diseases Scale in patients after myocardial infarction[J].Patient Prefer Adherence,2018,12:333-340. [10] Gallagher R,McKinley S,Dracup K.Predictors of women's attendance at cardiac rehabilitation programs[J].Prog Cardiovasc Nurs,2003,18(3):121-126. [11] Naderi S H,Bestwick J P,Wald D S.Adherence to drugs that prevent cardiovascular disease:meta-analysis on 376,162 patients[J].Am J Med,2012,125(9):882-887. [12] Bitton A,Choudhry N K,Matlin O S,et al.The impact of medication adherence on coronary artery disease costs and outcomes: a systematic review[J].Am J Med,2013,126(4):357.e7-357.e27. |
|
|
|